Aeluma (NASDAQ:ALMU) versus Photronics (NASDAQ:PLAB) Financial Review

Aeluma (NASDAQ:ALMU) and Photronics (NASDAQ:PLAB) are both small-cap technology companies, but which is the superior business? We will contrast the two businesses based on the strength of their dividends, earnings, profitability, institutional ownership, analyst recommendations, valuation and risk.

Volatility & Risk

Aeluma has a beta of 4.1, indicating that its stock price is 310% more volatile than the S&P 500. Comparatively, Photronics has a beta of 1.32, indicating that its stock price is 32% more volatile than the S&P 500.

Profitability

This table compares Aeluma and Photronics’ net margins, return on equity and return on assets.

	Net Margins	Return on Equity	Return on Assets
Aeluma	-205.31%	-18.14%	-17.20%
Photronics	19.05%	7.45%	6.53%

Insider and Institutional Ownership

88.4% of Photronics shares are held by institutional investors. 12.8% of Aeluma shares are held by company insiders. Comparatively, 3.3% of Photronics shares are held by company insiders. Strong institutional ownership is an indication that large money managers, endowments and hedge funds believe a company will outperform the market over the long term.

Analyst Ratings

This is a breakdown of current recommendations and price targets for Aeluma and Photronics, as reported by MarketBeat.

	Sell Ratings	Hold Ratings	Buy Ratings	Strong Buy Ratings	Rating Score
Aeluma	1	0	3	1	2.80
Photronics	0	2	3	1	2.83

Aeluma presently has a consensus target price of $25.00, indicating a potential upside of 261.79%. Photronics has a consensus target price of $49.33, indicating a potential upside of 75.25%. Given Aeluma’s higher possible upside, analysts clearly believe Aeluma is more favorable than Photronics.

Earnings & Valuation

This table compares Aeluma and Photronics”s gross revenue, earnings per share and valuation.

	Gross Revenue	Price/Sales Ratio	Net Income	Earnings Per Share	Price/Earnings Ratio
Aeluma	$4.46 million	29.93	-$9.16 million	($0.52)	-13.29
Photronics	$849.29 million	1.96	$136.40 million	$2.84	9.91

Photronics has higher revenue and earnings than Aeluma. Aeluma is trading at a lower price-to-earnings ratio than Photronics, indicating that it is currently the more affordable of the two stocks.

Summary

Photronics beats Aeluma on 9 of the 13 factors compared between the two stocks.

About Aeluma

Aeluma, Inc. develops optoelectronic and electronic devices in the United States. The company manufactures semiconductor materials and chips using compound semiconductors on diameter substrates that are used to manufacture mass market microelectronics. It offers its devices for use in mobile, automotive, AI, defence and aerospace, communication, AR/VR, and HPC applications, as well as laser emitters, transistors for integrated circuits, quantum photonic circuits, and solar cells applications. Aeluma, Inc. was formerly known as Parc Investments, Inc. and changed its name to Aeluma, Inc. June 2021. The company was founded in 2019 and is headquartered in Goleta, California.

About Photronics

Photronics, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, engages in the manufacture and sale of photomask products and services in the United States, Taiwan, China, Korea, Europe, and internationally. It offers photomasks that are used in the manufacture of integrated circuits and flat panel displays (FPDs); and to transfer circuit patterns onto semiconductor wafers, and FDP substrates. The company offers electrical and optical components. It sells its products to semiconductor and FPD manufacturers, designers, and foundries, as well as to other high-performance electronics manufacturers through its sales personnel and customer service representatives. The company was formerly known as Photronic Labs, Inc. and changed its name to Photronics, Inc. in 1990. Photronics, Inc. was incorporated in 1969 and is based in Brookfield, Connecticut.